Monday, December 07, 2009

US Envoy Set to Visit North Korea

Monday, December 07, 2009
08:31 Mecca time, 05:31 GMT

US envoy set for North Korea visit

Bosworth said the US would work closely with South Korea to get talks on track

A senior US envoy has arrived in Seoul for talks ahead of a visit to North Korea aimed at bringing Pyongyang back to disarmament negotiations.

Stephen Bosworth will be the first official from the Obama administration to hold direct talks with North Korea over its nuclear programme.

He is expected to fly to the North on Tuesday for three days of talks with senior officials, although there is not thought to be any meeting planned with Kim Jong-il, the North Korean leader.

Ahead of his visit on Monday, Bosworth held talks with South Korea's chief nuclear negotiator as well as other senior foreign policy and security officials.

Speaking before the meeting, he said he was starting the latest round of talks in South Korea to show that the two allies were working closely to resolve the nuclear standoff.

According to reports in a Japanese newspaper on Monday, Bosworth will be taking with him a road map for ending North Korea's nuclear programme.

The plan has the backing of the Japanese and South Korean governments, both of which have been key players in the sputtering six-party disarmament negotiations, Japan's Asahi Shimbun newspaper said, citing unnamed sources.

The plan spans several years, during which the North will be expected to shut down and disable its nuclear facilities, dispose of its nuclear weapons and material, and verify that it no longer has any active programmes, the paper said.

North Korea quit the six-party disarmament talks in April and staged a second test of a nuclear weapon a month later, followed by a volley of missile tests.

Propaganda coup

Speaking to Al Jazeera from Seoul, analyst Don Kirk said Bosworth's visit would be seen as a significant propaganda coup by the North Korean government.

"North Korea likes the idea of an American envoy coming to visit, and they wanted Bosworth to come to Pyongyang," he said.

The visit, Kirk said, would be seen as a "gesture of respect, which is important to the North Koreans".

US officials have said Bosworth's visit will focus only on reviving the six-party process, with Washington wary of what it sees as North Korean efforts to break away from the dialogue format.

Bosworth told South Korea's Yonhap news agency last week that he did not "expect much from the first visit to the North".

North Korea meanwhile has said that a peace deal with the US, formally ending the 1950-53 Korean War, is the key to resolving the nuclear impasse.

Pyongyang has repeatedly stated that it had been compelled to develop nuclear weapons to counter what it see as a "hostile policy" by the US.

In the run-up to Bosworth's visit, the Japan-based Choson Sinbo newspaper, seen as an unofficial mouthpiece for the North Korean government, said talks should first focus on "establishing a peace regime" on the Korean peninsula.

Source: Al Jazeera and agencies

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