Tuesday, July 27, 2010

France Plans Military Support After Africa Hostage Killing

France plans military support after Africa hostage killing

Agence France-Presse
France, July 27, 2010

France warned on Tuesday that it could step up its military involvement in North Africa after the regional branch of Al Qaeda killed a French aid worker. But officials and experts said any action would stop short of a full scale armed intervention and would probably involve closer working ties with local anti terrorist forces.

President Nicolas Sarkozy has vowed to respond to the killing of Michel Germaneau, 78, who was kidnapped in April in Niger, and on Tuesday officials met to discuss possible French action in the region.

Plans appeared to be taking shape after Axel Poniatowski, head of a parliamentary foreign affairs commission, met Prime Minister Francois Fillon.

Poniatowski said after the meeting that France would offer "logistical assistance" to operations by national armies in Sahel countries.

"We can't talk of reprisals. We can't talk of vengeance. But it is clear that France will offer its support to actions that could be carried out by Mauritania, Mali or Niger," he said.

A source in the prime minister's office said that the French military would step up "cooperation in training the armies" of these countries but would not send extra troops itself.

Asked if France was contemplating air strikes, Poniatowski said,l "I don't think so(because) these are camps of about 20 men who are very mobile and change location every day or very regularly."

Al Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM) said Sunday it executed Germaneau in revenge after French and Mauritanian soldiers killed six of its militants in a failed bid to rescue him in Mali last week.

"France does not practice vengeance," Fillon said on Tuesday.

"However we do have agreements with the governments in the region and in particular with the Mauritanian government and with the Malian government to hunt these terrorists and bring them to justice."

He vowed, "The fight against terrorism continues and it is going to strengthen, particularly against AQIM."

Some French officials had suggested privately that the aid worker's captors may have already killed him weeks before the raid, and on Tuesday Fillon became the first to do so in public.

France had joined the raid by Mauritanian forces against AQIM on Malian soil "because we hoped that Michel Germaneau might be in the camp," Fillon said on Europe 1 radio.

"I think the hostage's life was condemned from the day we received this ultimatum on July 12," he added, however. "We might think Michel Germaneau was already dead at that time. But that is just a supposition."

France is the former colonial ruler of most of the Sahel, a desert region along the south of the Sahara running through Mauritania, Mali, Niger and southern Algeria, and retains influence with regional leaders.

Paris already has military cooperation agreements with its former West African colonies, and helps to train and coordinate local anti terror forces, in an area which receives around 30,000 French tourists per year.

Some experts said France's scope for military action in the vast desert region was limited, however.

"I think they will make a big show of doing something, carry out an air raid to destroy a tent and a few camels," said one French anti terrorism specialist, who asked not to be named.

"They'll lay hold of two or three poor idiots who are hanging around and say, 'There, job done.'"

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