Friday, November 13, 2026

Ethiopia Reinforces Development Partnerships Ahead of COP32

Addis Ababa, November 13, 2026 (ENA)— Ethiopia’s Minister of Finance and COP32 Chief Negotiator, Fitsum Assefa, held discussions with French Development Agency (AFD) Chief Executive Officer Christophe Lecourtier on the sidelines of COP31 in Antalya, Türkiye.

The discussions focused on strengthening the development partnership between Ethiopia and the French Development Agency and exploring additional areas of collaboration in connection with Ethiopia’s preparations to host COP32 in 2027.

In a separate engagement on the sidelines of COP31, Fitsum also held bilateral talks with UNDP Administrator Alexander De Croo.

The meeting provided an opportunity to exchange views on Ethiopia’s longstanding cooperation with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in climate action and sustainable development.

Discussions focused on climate finance, investment, resilience and ongoing efforts to support the implementation of Ethiopia’s climate and development priorities. 

The two sides also explored opportunities to further expand their cooperation, ENA learned.

The engagements underscore Ethiopia’s efforts to deepen partnerships with international development institutions, mobilize climate finance and strengthen international cooperation in support of its climate ambitions ahead of hosting COP32 in 2027.

Mekelle Residents Call for Sustained Federal Gov’t Efforts to Advance Reforms in Tigray

Addis Ababa, November 13, 2026 (ENA)— Residents of Mekelle have urged the Federal Government to sustain and accelerate reform, reconstruction and development efforts in Tigray region.

 The inhabitants further emphasized the need for consolidating progress toward lasting peace, stability and prosperity in the region.

The call was made during a consultative forum of Mekelle residents, presided over by Chief of Staff of the Ethiopian National Defense Force (ENDF), Field Marshal Birhanu Jula.

Speaking at the gathering, Field Marshal Birhanu said the defunct TPLF faction had aligned itself with the so-called “Tsimdo” group, an alliance orchestrated by Ethiopia’s historical adversaries to wage war against the country.

He said his engagement with residents was aimed at fostering dialogue, strengthening cooperation and encouraging collective efforts to ensure lasting peace and stability in Tigray region.

During the discussions, residents underscored their strong desire to see an end to conflict, identifying peace, security and sustainable development as their foremost priorities.

They called for the reconstruction of damaged infrastructure, expanded employment opportunities for young people and the restoration of security to enable communities to resume normal life without fear.

“Our foremost priorities are the reconstruction of critical infrastructure, the creation of meaningful employment opportunities for our youth, and the restoration of security so that citizens can go about their daily lives in peace,” participants said.

Residents also welcomed the resumption of salary payments for civil servants and ongoing infrastructure rehabilitation efforts, describing them as important steps toward restoring normalcy and accelerating the region’s recovery.

Concluding the forum, participants called on the Federal Government to maintain its commitment to Tigray, sustain ongoing interventions and accelerate reform, reconstruction and development initiatives to secure lasting peace and improve the livelihoods of communities across the region.

Ethiopia Should Join Regional Mechanisms to Safeguard Red Sea Security: French, Danish Defense Attachés

Addis Ababa, November 13, 2026 (ENA)— French and Danish Defense Attachés underscored Ethiopia’s legitimate interest in Red Sea access and its potential role in safeguarding maritime security and combating terrorism in the strategically important Horn of Africa.

Speaking to ENA, the defense attachés also said as a regional power, Ethiopia should get involved in mechanisms that can provide global security in the Horn of Africa.

French Defense Attaché Colonel Damien Cypryk said Ethiopia’s aspiration for access to the Red Sea is legitimate, given its importance to the country's development and stability.

“Access to the Red Sea for Ethiopia is a perfectly legitimate act because it is a question of development and stability,” he stated.

Currently, Ethiopia is actively pursuing permanent access to the Red Sea, citing its geographical, historical and economic circumstances.

The country’s geographical proximity to the Red Sea, together with its historical links to the region’s ports, has remained central to its push for securing a sovereign sea outlet.

Cypryk underscored the strategic importance of the Red Sea, the Bab al-Mandab Strait, and the Horn of Africa, describing them as a vital corridor whose security has far-reaching implications beyond the region.

He noted that developments in this strategically significant area could have repercussions across the African continent and the wider international community.

The defense attaché stressed that Ethiopia, as a regional power, has a legitimate role to play in regional security and should actively participate in mechanisms designed to safeguard peace and stability.

“I am convinced that Ethiopia, as a regional power, is absolutely legitimate to contribute to regional security, and it should get involved in mechanisms that can provide security in the region,” he said.

The French Defense Attaché further explained that France supports dialogue and negotiations as the appropriate means of addressing Ethiopia’s quest for sea access, noting that Paris, like many other countries, has strategic interests in the region and therefore promotes peace and stability.

On his part, Danish Defense Attaché to Ethiopia Commander Anders Lakjer highlighted Ethiopia’s potential contribution to combating terrorism and addressing growing threats to maritime security in the region.

“Ethiopia can play a very important role in terms of fighting terrorism and also all the threats against maritime security in the area,” he told ENA.

Lakjer called on countries capable of contributing to regional security to work together to strengthen maritime protection and counterterrorism efforts.

Diplomatic Sources Report Escalating Clashes Near Badme on Ethiopia-Eritrea Border as Residents Flee Bombardment

November 13, 2026

Addis Standard

 Addis Ababa – Diplomatic sources familiar with intelligence assessments of the security situation along the Ethiopia-Eritrea border have reported escalating clashes around Badme, with Ethiopian drone strikes and Eritrean heavy artillery fire raising fears of a wider military confrontation, while residents say nighttime bombardments are forcing civilians to flee.

Two diplomatic sources who spoke to Addis Standard said intelligence reports received over the past three days indicated clashes around the Badme front, with the latest engagements reportedly more intense than the low-intensity confrontations previously monitored.

“We have been receiving intelligence reports over the last three days that low-intensity clashes were taking place mainly on the Badme front,” one source said. “We are aware of drone strikes, particularly from the Ethiopian side, and the use of heavy artillery from the Eritrean side, and we are monitoring the situation.”

A second diplomatic source said a briefing received on Thursday indicated that the clashes had become heavier than the relatively small-scale engagements reported over the preceding three days.

“The biggest shared concern among the international community is that this will be sliding into a full-blown military conflict, the outcome of which neither party has yet to fully comprehend,” the source told Addis Standard.

A resident of Badme who spoke to Addis Standard described worsening conditions in the town, reporting nighttime explosions, heavy bombardments and growing civilian displacement.

“The nights are terrible with loud explosions and heavy bombardments. Many people are already leaving the area to find safety,” the resident said, adding that shops and markets had closed and residents were increasingly fearful of aerial attacks.

The resident also described a noticeable shift in the military presence in the town, saying Tigrayan forces had been visible in the area until a few days earlier, while federal government troops had become increasingly visible since Thursday.

“A few days ago TPLF fighters were everywhere in the town, but since yesterday Thursday the federal government army are the ones we see everywhere,” the resident said.

The resident added that the renewed fighting had revived painful memories of the previous Ethiopia-Eritrea war, leaving residents fearful of further destruction.

The reported escalation comes against the backdrop of renewed fighting in northern Ethiopia since late September, when federal forces and an alliance of armed groups, including the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF) and its military wing, the Tigray Defense Forces (TDF), resumed hostilities.

The developments have increasingly raised concerns about a direct confrontation between Ethiopian and Eritrean forces, whose relations have deteriorated sharply following their military alliance during the 2020–2022 Tigray war.

In early October, diplomatic relations between the two countries were severed following escalating accusations over cross-border military activities and alleged support for armed groups. Ethiopia has accused Eritrea of backing forces fighting the federal government, allegations Asmara has rejected. Eritrea, in turn, has accused Ethiopia of pursuing territorial ambitions linked to access to the Red Sea.

The latest tensions have centered on the Tigray border area, particularly around Badme, a town at the heart of the 1998–2000 Ethiopia-Eritrea border war, which claimed tens of thousands of lives. 

Although the 2018 rapprochement formally ended two decades of hostility, relations have deteriorated over unresolved security and territorial disputes, Eritrea’s role in the Tigray war and Ethiopia’s renewed push for Red Sea access.

According to several conflict tracking reports, Ethiopian federal forces captured Sheraro on November 3 following weeks of military advances in the area and subsequently established positions in nearby Adi Awala, along the route toward Badme. Military buildups on both sides of the border were reported in the days preceding the latest clashes.

The Critical Threats Project (CTP), in its November 10 assessment, reported that conflict trackers had documented clashes around Badme on November 9, alongside Ethiopian and Eritrean military mobilizations. However, it said it could not independently establish whether the fighting occurred on the Ethiopian or Eritrean side of the border. Reports of Ethiopian drone strikes inside Eritrean territory also remained unverified.

Meanwhile, Frontlines reported on November 12 that an independent assessment found no extensive Eritrean Defence Forces fortifications or presence around Badme, underscoring uncertainty over the precise military positions and developments in the area.

The latest reports come amid growing international concern over the possibility of another regional conflict. Following their November 9–10 meeting in Paris, G7 foreign ministers expressed “great concern” over the deteriorating security situation between Ethiopia and Eritrea, warning of the risk of regional escalation.

The ministers called on all parties to “exercise maximum restraint, pursue diplomatic solutions,” ensure safe and unhindered humanitarian access and protect civilians. They also reaffirmed support for efforts by the United Nations and African Union to facilitate dialogue.

Earlier, the African Union, United Nations, United States, United Kingdom, Canada and other international partners had urged restraint and renewed diplomatic engagement. UN Secretary-General António Guterres called for an immediate cessation of hostilities and a return to dialogue, including under the November 2022 Pretoria Agreement, which ended the two-year war in Tigray. 

World Insights: Sudan-Ethiopia Tensions Escalate Amid Mutual Accusations, Raising Regional Concerns

Source: Xinhua

Editor: huaxia2026-11-14 05:20:15

This photo taken on Jan. 11, 2025 shows people celebrating the Sudanese army's retaking of Wad Madani, the capital city of Gezira State in central Sudan, in Omdurman, north of the capital Khartoum, Sudan. (Photo by Mohamed Khidir/Xinhua)

KHARTOUM, Nov. 13 (Xinhua) -- Relations between Sudan and Ethiopia have entered a new phase of tension, as mutual accusations of interference in internal affairs and support for armed groups have spilled over into diplomatic retaliation and appeals to international and regional bodies. The growing rift has raised concerns over its potential implications for stability in the Horn of Africa.

The Sudanese government has accused Ethiopia of allowing its territory to be used as a launching ground for drones targeting Sudan and providing logistical support to the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), which have been fighting the Sudanese Armed Forces since April 2023.

Khartoum has filed complaints with the UN Security Council and the African Union Peace and Security Council, accusing Addis Ababa of facilitating attacks launched from Ethiopian territory. Ethiopia subsequently closed the Sudanese consulate in Asosa and gave six Sudanese diplomats 48 hours to leave the country. Sudan responded by closing the Ethiopian consulate in Gedaref and expelling its diplomats.

Addis Ababa, meanwhile, accused Sudan of providing safe havens and logistical support to fighters from the Tigray People's Liberation Front, which has been engaged in a prolonged confrontation with the Ethiopian government.

MUTUAL ACCUSATIONS DEEPEN SECURITY CONCERNS

Khalid Dirar, a professor of political science at al-Rasid Center for Strategic Studies in Khartoum, said the diplomatic escalation reflected growing tensions and could lead to further restrictions on official relations.

Beyond the diplomatic dispute, the mutual accusations reflect deeper security concerns and competing regional interests, said the observers.

Ethiopian political analyst Biniam Niguse noted that Addis Ababa viewed the Sudanese army's repeated accusations and Khartoum's involvement in a regional axis as attempts to encircle Ethiopia and exert pressure on it.

Whatever the motives behind them, the recent exchange of accusations reflects growing mistrust between the two countries, with both increasingly concerned about threats to their respective security and political interests.

Sudanese political analyst Abdul-Raziq Ziyada warned that the conflicts in Sudan and Ethiopia could become increasingly intertwined, with repercussions extending to neighboring countries.

Continued tensions could undermine border security, disrupt population movements and trade, and create opportunities for armed groups to conduct cross-border activities, Niguse cautioned.

LONGSTANDING DISPUTES COMPLICATE BILATERAL TIES

The current crisis is also rooted in longstanding disagreements over the Fashaga border area, Nile waters and the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam.

Ziyada identified the dam and border disputes, particularly over Fashaga, as major sources of tension. The area is strategically important for agriculture and is home to communities with overlapping economic and social interests on both sides of the border.

Ethiopian political expert Getachew Abra said Sudan's position on the Renaissance Dam was a source of concern for Addis Ababa. He noted that the dispute had expanded beyond water management to encompass broader political and security considerations.

Abra also linked the current tensions to the repercussions of the conflict in the Tigray region, particularly after Sudan strengthened its presence in border areas. He noted that RSF accusations that Tigrayan fighters were participating alongside the Sudanese army had added another dimension to the dispute.

He added that Ethiopia's internal conflicts and security challenges had further complicated its relations with neighboring countries. The overlapping conflicts in the two countries, particularly in border areas where armed groups operate, risk turning the shared frontier into a source of insecurity.

MILITARY CONFRONTATION RISKS WIDER CONFLICT

Analysts have cautioned that the diplomatic dispute could potentially develop into a direct military confrontation, with implications extending beyond the two countries.

In an analysis entitled "Sudan and Ethiopia: A New Front of Confrontation in a Dangerous Situation," the International Center for Strategic Studies warned that any Sudanese military response targeting sites inside Ethiopia, including airports or drone launch facilities, could widen the conflict and turn it into a regional confrontation.

Ziyada similarly cautioned that attacks on military sites or facilities inside either country could trigger reciprocal military measures that would be difficult to contain, particularly amid the ongoing conflict in Sudan and overlapping regional interests and alliances.

Such escalation could further destabilize the Horn of Africa, where the conflicts in Sudan and Ethiopia intersect with Nile water disputes and competition among regional powers.

Addressing border security and non-interference in internal affairs, while maintaining political and diplomatic communication, were essential to containing the crisis and safeguarding stability across the Horn of Africa, Ziyada said.

China-Africa Photo Exhibition Deepens Friendship, Cultural Ties

By Xinhua

Nov 13, 2026 12:15 PM

Guests visit the China-Africa Impressions Photography Exhibition in Addis Ababa, the capital of Ethiopia, Nov. 12, 2026. China-Africa Impressions Photography Exhibition opened Thursday here showcasing cultural ties, people-to-people exchanges and time-honored friendship between China and Africa. Held at the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA), the photography exhibition featured 64 photographs, which were selected from 283 entries submitted by 151 photographers of 26 nationalities. (Xinhua/Geng Xinning)

China-Africa Impressions Photography Exhibition opened Thursday in Addis Ababa, the capital of Ethiopia, showcasing cultural ties, people-to-people exchanges and time-honored friendship between China and Africa.

Held at the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA), the photography exhibition featured 64 photographs, which were selected from 283 entries submitted by 151 photographers of 26 nationalities.

The photographs were captured in more than 30 African countries and China. 24 of them won awards for uniquely depicting the diversity of China and Africa, demonstrating their development, achievements, rich cultural heritage, wildlife and landscapes.

Opening the exhibition, Jiang Feng, head of the Chinese Mission to the African Union, said the photography exhibition is a vivid example of China-Africa joint efforts to implement the Global Civilization Initiative that calls for respect for the diversity of civilizations, stronger international people-to-people exchanges, and inclusive coexistence and mutual learning.

"The exhibition provides an opportunity to further deepen mutual understanding and friendship between the peoples of China and Africa, enable exchanges among civilizations to transcend barriers, and bring our peoples closer across mountains and seas, thus laying a stronger and more enduring foundation of public support for China-Africa friendship," Jiang said.

Noting that the China-Africa friendship has a long history and has grown stronger over time, Jiang hopes that the exhibition will open new opportunities to enhance mutual understanding between the peoples of China and Africa, deepen their cultural exchanges and help build an all-weather China-Africa community with a shared future.

Mama Keita, deputy executive secretary for program support at the UNECA, said the photographs showcase everyday moments, bringing together places, cultures and perspectives in a shared visual dialogue, honoring both distinctiveness and common humanity.

"I hope these photographs will inspire conversation, broaden our perspectives and encourage us to see our diverse cultures, experiences and heritage with fresh eyes while discovering the common ground that connects China and Africa," she said.

The event, co-organized by the Chinese Mission to the African Union and the UNECA, attracted nearly 200 guests. It also came as the two sides celebrate the China-Africa Year of People-to-People Exchanges.

"As we celebrate the China-Africa Year of People-to-People Exchanges, we are reminded that connections between countries are built not only through meetings and agreements, but also through people, curiosity, shared experiences, cultural exchanges and the stories we tell one another," Wubshet Tolosa, representative of award-winning photographers, said during the event.

US Uses French Supermarket Cyberattacks to Smear Chinese AI, Fueling Broader Tech Containment Push: Analyst

By Yin Yeping

Nov 13, 2026 06:17 PM

A woman browses frozen food at a supermarket in France. Photo: VCG

US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent's attempt to link recent cyberattacks on French supermarket refrigerators to a Chinese artificial intelligence (AI) model, without presenting publicly available technical evidence, has raised questions over Washington's politicization of cybersecurity issues and its broader efforts to discredit Chinese technology, a Chinese expert said on Friday.

Speaking at the Heritage Foundation on Thursday, Bessent claimed that a Chinese AI model had been used in cyberattacks targeting refrigeration systems at French supermarkets, Bloomberg reported.

"I don't know who here saw the refrigerators and 150 grocery stores in France that got turned off," Bessent said. "That was a Chinese model." The US official also claimed that Chinese models "are dangerous because they don't have guardrails on" their versions of the AI tools, according to Bloomberg.

Bessent's remarks, which offered no publicly available technical evidence linking the cyberattacks to Chinese AI, raise questions about the basis of the allegation, Hu Qimu, a professor at the Maritime Silk Road Institute of Huaqiao University, told the Global Times.

Cybersecurity incidents are complex and should be examined through objective evidence and technical analysis, rather than being used to fuel politically driven accusations against Chinese technology, Hu said.

Bessent's remarks came after French authorities on Monday accused Iran's Revolutionary Guard of responsibility for the October cyberattacks on commercial refrigeration systems across France. French officials warned that there would be consequences for Iran, Reuters reported.

The incident had already attracted attention in China before Bessent made his remarks.

On October 28, China's Ministry of State Security (MSS) published an article titled "What caused supermarket fresh food to spoil overnight?" highlighting the attacks on French supermarkets as an example of growing cybersecurity threats to interconnected physical infrastructure.

According to the ministry, hackers reportedly exploited remote management interfaces to launch cyberattacks against the refrigeration systems of hundreds of large supermarkets across France. They remotely activated the forced-defrost function on refrigeration equipment and set the temperature to 50 C, destroying large quantities of fresh and frozen food products and causing losses that could reach millions of euros.

The MSS warned that cyberattacks are no longer confined to stealing data in the virtual world, but can directly target physical systems and cause tangible damage. It also advised using strong passwords for all accounts, minimizing the exposure of industrial control devices to external networks and promptly disabling unnecessary remote access functions.

The US has frequently imposed restrictions on Chinese technology companies on national security grounds in recent years, Hu said. By linking a cybersecurity incident in Europe to Chinese AI, Washington could further reinforce the so-called China technology threat narrative and create another pretext for suppressing China's AI development, the expert noted.

In contrast to Washington's approach of politicizing AI security issues and overstretching the concept of national security, China has consistently emphasized balancing AI development with security and actively participated in global AI safety governance.

For example, China has put forward the Global AI Governance Action Plan in 2025, calling on all parties to take concrete and effective actions in advancing global AI development and governance based on the objectives and principles of promoting AI for good and in service of humanity, respecting national sovereignty, aligning with development goals, ensuring safety and controllability, upholding fairness and inclusiveness, and fostering open cooperation.

In the face of common security challenges posed by AI, countries should strengthen communication and cooperation, jointly prevent the misuse of technology and promote the safe and healthy development of AI, said Hu.

Eurocontrol Suspends US-bound Flight Departures from Member States

By Xinhua

Nov 14, 2026 08:59 AM

Eurocontrol said on Friday that all flights departing from its member states for U.S. airports were suspended at the request of the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration due to technical issues.

The suspension covers departures between 2200 GMT on Friday and 0500 GMT on Saturday, the European air traffic management agency said in a notice posted at 2303 GMT.

Eurocontrol's Network Manager Operations Center in Brussels said it was closely monitoring the situation and would provide updates.

Eurocontrol is an intergovernmental organization with 42 member states, including Britain, France, Germany, Italy and Türkiye, that supports air traffic management across Europe.

It’s Jensen Huang Today. Who is Next? Washington's List of Targets May Keep Growing

By Global Times

Nov 13, 2026 11:33 AM

Nvidia's co-founder Jensen Huang Photo: VCG

Jensen Huang, one of the most prominent figures in the global AI boom, has resigned. The immediate trigger, as presented in public, was a series of reports about his private life. But from the initial reports in the New York Times to the intense coverage across US media, the controversy has become about far more than a personal matter.

Huang's affair was framed from the outset as a matter of US national security. Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer wrote in an X post, "Despite Jensen Huang's resignation, Congress must demand answers from Mr. Huang and others at Nvidia about how they may have put U.S. national security at risk."

This is a pattern worth watching closely amid the current US climate of technological competition with China. First, an individual case is used to ignite public debate; then the framework of "national security" is invoked to elevate it into an issue of systemic risk. In today's Washington, "national security" can sometimes be invoked without reference to a concrete, verifiable threat, becoming a narrative tool that can be applied to prominent ethnic Chinese professionals operating at the intersection of US-China tech competition.

The Huang case illustrates this pattern starkly: he lobbied for chip exports to China - a move that could be portrayed as potentially endangering national security; he reportedly had a personal relationship with a woman suspected by US intelligence of having ties to Chinese intelligence - another "potential national security concern;" and he wielded influence in Washington while maintaining business ties with China - again, grounds for raising "national security concerns." 

The word "may" is the key. It allows suspicion to be cast without establishing that wrongdoing has occurred or reaching a verdict. In this climate, a combination of Chinese identity and political circumstances can be enough to turn a celebrated business leader into a perceived security risk. 

The more accomplished and influential a person is, and the more centrally positioned they are between China and the US, the more vulnerable they may become to being singled out in the name of "national security."

More alarming is the way this is reinforced by a broader narrative that demonizes China. China is cast as a strategic competitor of the US, while "national security precautions" imposed on the entire Chinese community are being heightened to an unprecedented degree. "The Jensen Huang affair exposes corporate America's China problem" - read a headline by The Hill. But this problem was not created by China; it reflects a contradiction within the US itself.

On one hand, the US relies on the creativity and expertise of top Chinese talent; on the other, it increasingly treats them as potential security threats. It needs Nvidia's technology and global competitiveness, yet it does not want the company to make its own commercial decisions about the Chinese market. That is the real contradiction.

This contradiction will not stop with Jensen Huang alone. The next target could well be other tech entrepreneurs unwilling to fully align with Washington's political agenda - including those who might argue that the US should win by running faster rather than by tripping up its opponents. In the current US political environment, ordinary business logic has come to be seen as "politically incorrect." Entrepreneurs are being forced to fight on two fronts at once: the technology race in the global market, and political scrutiny in Washington. Many in Silicon Valley will probably have to weigh every decision carefully: asking not whether they have done anything wrong, but whether their business decisions involving China and the US might one day be recast as "national security risks."

It's Jensen Huang today. Who is next? Perhaps Washington is already looking for the answer.

Jensen Huang Just Stepped Down – and US Media Can’t Wait to Imagine ‘China Always Loses’

By Global Times

Nov 13, 2026 03:07 PM

NVIDIA CEO Jensen Huang Photo: VCG

Shortly after Jensen Huang stepped down from Nvidia, Bloomberg immediately published an article declaring China the "biggest loser." The article's logic is extremely bizarre: The technological edge held by Chinese AI companies relies on smuggling American chips and distilling American technology, and the departure of Huang, who served as a "loophole" in US chip restrictions against China and a staunch advocate for Silicon Valley's open-source model, would be "extinguishing already faint hopes for cooperation on that front" and leaving China "stranded on the other side."

It seems Bloomberg had this article prepared well in advance, just waiting for Huang to step down so they could attach this label on China. Over the years, US media has frequently labeled China the "biggest loser" in various scenarios, from the US mortgage crisis and the US-Iran conflict, to the depreciation of the Japanese yen. Whenever something happens, there's always someone claiming that "China has lost again," a recurring trope that has led Chinese netizens to coin a term to mock this phenomenon: "China always loses."

In reality, this narrative is consistently proven wrong time and again. It reduces the intricate web of international relations to a simple, zero-sum game of winners and losers, reflexively interpreting every event as a "loss for China." This approach serves to uphold a psychological sense of "American exceptionalism" while allowing the US to evade the reality of the profound crises it faces at home. Such repeatedly failed "predictions" have not only eroded the country's own analytical capacity but have also, over the years, misdirected US foreign policy, ultimately exacting a higher strategic cost for the US.

This Bloomberg article, which claims that "China is the biggest loser," is a product of the anxiety felt by certain people in the US. Unable to face or accept the reality of China's independent industrial development, they have resorted to a form of self-delusion to deceive themselves, as if by simply concocting a "loser," the US could somehow be spared from its own losses.

As observers of this entire situation, we would like to offer a well-intentioned reminder: Huang has repeatedly advocated for open source and openness precisely because, in the tech industry, openness means life, while closure spells death. If openness really depended on Huang alone and his departure closes off channels for technological cooperation, the US may face bigger problems ahead.

China Stands Ready to Strengthen Cooperation with Thailand, Other Mekong Countries on Environment Protection: FM

By Global Times

Nov 13, 2026 04:20 PM

Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning

The Chinese government has consistently required companies to fulfill their corporate social responsibilities and ensure strict environmental protection, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning said on Friday, in response to a question about Thailand's reported concerns that mining operations by Chinese companies in Myanmar could contaminate rivers flowing into the country.

Mao said she was not aware of the specific situation, but stressed that China stands ready to strengthen cooperation with Thailand and other Mekong countries on water resources and ecological and environmental protection.

Forum Vows to Advocate Ethiopia’s Strategic Interests in Nile, Red Sea

Addis Ababa, November 12, 2026 (ENA)—  The newly established Nile and Red Sea Strategic Forum pledged to strengthen research, policy advocacy, and public engagement to advance Ethiopia’s strategic interests in the two vital waterways.

Briefing journalists today, the forum’s Chief Executive Officer, Solomon Tefera, said the institution was established as a legally recognized body to strengthen Ethiopia’s strategic interests in the Nile and Red Sea.

Solomon said the forum aims to mobilize civil society, scholars, researchers, and the public to safeguard Ethiopia’s strategic interests in the two waters, which are vital to its economic development, regional stability, and geopolitical standing.

He said protecting national interests requires coordinated efforts among the government, civil society, and the public, noting that civil society engagement in research, advocacy, and awareness creation remains insufficient.

Solomon said Ethiopia’s interests in the two waterways extend beyond water resources and maritime access.

He also explained that  the two waters encompass economic development, political stability, regional peace, geopolitical interests, and Ethiopia’s international standing.

To address existing gaps, the forum plans to conduct academic and policy research, organize conferences and policy dialogues, and promote diplomatic and public advocacy on Nile and Red Sea issues.

Solomon said the forum has outlined 12 objectives, focusing on research and diplomatic advocacy to safeguard Ethiopia’s interests in the Nile and Red Sea.

The CEO further elaborated that the forum would promote the country’s access to a sea outlet, strengthen regional cooperation, expand public awareness, and support policy dialogue and strategic partnerships.

 It also seeks to strengthen research and advocacy on Ethiopia’s interests in the Abay (Blue Nile), including its benefits to the country and the importance of regional cooperation in utilizing shared water resources.

Regarding maritime access, the forum aims to promote research and policy advocacy to help the international community understand the strategic significance of Ethiopia’s access to a sea outlet and its implications for the country and the wider region.

Solomon said the forum would bring together scholars, intellectuals, experts, and other stakeholders to develop research-based perspectives integrating the historical, legal, geopolitical, diplomatic, and economic dimensions of Ethiopia’s interests.

He added that the institution intends to support diplomatic engagement and strategic partnerships with other countries through international cooperation and peaceful approaches to advance Ethiopia’s interests and strengthen regional relations.

Ivorian Former Prime Minister Recognizes Ethiopia’s Legitimate Sea Access Aspirations

Addis Ababa, November 12, 2026 (ENA)— Former Prime Minister of Côte d’Ivoire and President of the Ivorian Popular Front (FPI), Pascal Affi N’Guessan, recognized Ethiopia’s quest for sovereign sea access as a legitimate national aspiration.

Speaking to ENA in Addis Ababa, Affi N’Guessan said Ethiopia’s ambitions deserved recognition, expressing hope that outstanding issues could be addressed through solutions acceptable to all parties.

His remarks come at a time when Ethiopia is actively pursuing permanent access to the Red Sea, citing its geographical, historical and economic circumstances.

The East African nation has repeatedly underscored that its quest for sea access is peaceful, emphasizing that the current status of being geographically landlocked should not remain an enduring constraint on its national development.

Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has particularly described Ethiopia’s pursuit of Red Sea access as an overdue national aspiration.

“A population of over 130 million people cannot remain landlocked. A generation of today will not bequeath a geographically imprisoned nation to posterity,” he stressed.

The country’s geographical proximity to the Red Sea, together with its historical links to the region’s ports, has remained central to its push for securing a sovereign sea outlet.

Ethiopia historically administered the ports of Massawa and Assab and maintained naval capabilities before Eritrea's independence.

Pascal Affi N’Guessan, who served as Côte d’Ivoire’s prime minister from 2000 to 2003, underscored that Ethiopia’s ambition to secure access to a seaport is legitimate.

“I believe that the ambition of Ethiopia is legitimate, and we hope that these questions will find solutions acceptable to all parties, through good compromises that allow everyone to recognize that this is the path that enables the entire region to move forward,” he said.

He emphasized that meaningful compromises and a spirit of cooperation were essential to ensuring that differing interests do not become obstacles to regional progress.

His message also highlights the broader significance of African-led solutions, mutual respect and cooperation in building lasting stability and advancing collective prosperity across the continent.

Affi N’Guessan further said Ethiopia’s quest for sea access should be approached with an understanding of its broader geopolitical implications and the shared future of countries in the Horn of Africa.

"Well, these are geopolitical questions very important, which necessitate capacities of dialogue, capacities of anticipation," he said.

He noted that territorial, identity and geopolitical questions require the parties concerned to look beyond immediate interests and consider the future.

"There are sometimes questions of identity, territorial, geopolitical order, that cannot regulate themselves unless the actors facing each other have a higher appreciation of the future," he stated.

Emphasizing the importance of African unity and shared development, he expressed hope that Ethiopia's ambition would be addressed through an understanding acceptable to all parties.

"Africa can only develop in unity, and unity must also be unity in ideas, in the sharing of things. And so I believe that the ambition of Ethiopia is legitimate, and we hope that these questions will find solutions that are solutions acceptable for all parties, that are the result of good compromises allowing everyone to realize that it is this voice that allows the whole region to advance," he said.

For Ethiopian Mothers Sheltering in Kenya, Safety Brings a Struggle to Feed Their Children

By DESMOND TIRO

4:05 AM EST, November 12, 2026

MOYALE, Kenya (AP) — Ethiopian mothers who fled fighting into Kenya have found safety but are struggling to feed their children, relying on communal meals and sleeping on floors as more families cross the border seeking help.

The families are fleeing fighting between Somali and Oromo communities in southern Ethiopia. The violence stems from a longstanding territorial dispute between Ethiopia’s Oromia and Somali regional administrations and has driven tens of thousands of people across the border into Kenya.

“We came here on foot late in the night, running for our lives, and arrived with very little,” said Shukria Dalacha, 26, whose daughter, Sijra Bonaiyo, was five days old when they crossed the border. “We do not have the means to sustain our families.”

For Dalacha, reaching safety has meant sleeping on the floor and relying on rice and beans provided to families awaiting registration. She said she was struggling to produce enough breast milk and worried about feeding her newborn.

The border violence adds to Ethiopia’s wider instability, including renewed fighting in Tigray and an insurgency in Amhara. Seven opposition groups formed an alliance in September seeking to remove Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s government.

The 2020-2022 war in northern Tigray caused about 500,000 civilian deaths from violence, famine and the collapse of health services, according to researchers at Ghent University in Belgium.

Conflict has also left communities less able to withstand drought. A September assessment by regional and federal disaster authorities and humanitarian partners estimated that 3.9 million people in Tigray would need emergency food assistance through December. It said displacement, restricted access to farmland and disrupted livelihoods were compounding the impact of poor rains.

A room to share, little to spare

Families continued arriving during a visit to Moyale by The Associated Press. Hundreds crowded registration areas at reception points, waiting to be counted and gain access to household rations and basic supplies. In one Kenyan host’s home, 30 displaced people shared a single room for sleeping.

Kerko Mohammed, 70, said she fled with her family after gunfire struck the walls of their home during fighting between Somali and Oromo communities in Ethiopia.

“We had no choice but to escape, and in the process, we suddenly became homeless,” she said.

A Kenyan host had provided food and water, Mohammed said, but the household had limited money.

The arrivals have added pressure in Kenya’s Marsabit County, where local leaders had already warned that food and water shortages could leave communities struggling to accommodate those fleeing Ethiopia.

At the Al-Huda temporary camp, aid workers registered arrivals and distributed basic supplies. Families of six ate together from a single round aluminum tray. Others lay on the floor.

More arrivals, limited aid

UNHCR and local authorities say registration helps identify displaced families and establish their needs. Registered families receive household food rations and basic supplies. Those awaiting registration, as well as families staying with Kenyan hosts, can receive communal meals at protection sites.

Henok Ochalla, a senior emergency coordinator with the U.N. refugee agency, said aid workers were providing meals at reception points and distributing blankets, sleeping mats, drinking water and mosquito nets. Pregnant and breastfeeding women and children under 5 particularly needed medical care and nutrition support.

UNHCR had profiled about 14,000 people by Nov. 6 to establish their needs, he said. That was not a total count of arrivals. In late October, the agency cited local authorities’ estimate that up to 50,000 people had crossed into Kenya. Registration and verification were continuing.

The agency said it had appealed for $8.9 million to assist those fleeing into Kenya but did not say how much it had received.

“With the limited capacity in terms of financial resources that we have, we will not be able to respond to a larger population,” Ochalla said.

Baboons Made Themselves at Home in This Town and a Battle Between Their Defenders and Haters Ensued

By NEIL SHAW and GERALD IMRAY

9:04 PM EST, November 11, 2026

SIMON’S TOWN, South Africa (AP) — The divisions over baboons run deep in Simon’s Town, where their defenders and haters have clashed on social media and sometimes in real life for years.

Sleepy Simon’s Town in South Africa and its population of around 8,000 are riled up about whether to share their coastal town with two troops of chacma baboons that have invaded from the lower slopes behind Cape Town’s famous Table Mountain, which many of the city’s suburbs push up against. Roughly 60 baboons have moved in on a semi-permanent basis — in town by day, and back to the hills to sleep at night.

The situation in Simon’s Town has become untenable, said Gregg Oelofse, a city environmental official and a member of Cape Town’s baboon unit.

And so the city has settled on a solution after years of fierce debate. The two Simon’s Town troops will be moved to enclosures between around 2 and 3.5 hectares (5 and 8.6 acres) in size, where they will be contained by electric fences.

The males will be neutered, ensuring the troops die out in 20 to 30 years because they can’t breed.

“Baboons and people don’t do well when they’re forced to live together,” Oelofse said. “They do well when they live adjacent to each other.” He said moving the baboons to the “semiwild” enclosures was the best of limited options. The other would be to cull them.

Baboons were trouble for years, but the enclosures deepen the divide

While some Simon’s Town residents seek peaceful baboon-human coexistence on the streets, and welcome them, the reality is that baboons are not good neighbors, and others want them out.

The smart but troublesome animals climb buildings, smash windows, break into homes to steal food and fight with dogs. They rummage through trash cans, flinging trash about.

Simon’s Town deploys “baboon monitors” to manage its primate problems. They sometimes shoot baboons with propellants from paintball guns or use “bear bangers” — non-lethal cartridges that make a gunshot-like noise — to scare them away.

The tactics anger baboon defenders, though the city says it prevents a more lethal response by frustrated residents with pellet guns.

The recent decision has deepened the baboon divide, and baboon-supporting residents and animal activists have protested at the site of the enclosures, some holding homemade effigies of baboons in jail cells. They have promised to peacefully stop the relocation.

“I’m totally against them being caged, vasectomized and confined for the rest of their lives,” said resident Shirley Windell. “I believe that they were here first and yes, you know, we have a place here as well. However, coexistence is required.”

She blamed the city for not enforcing better food waste management, which draws the baboons. Activists worry the baboons will hurt or kill themselves trying to escape from the enclosures.

Urban baboon problems stretch across Cape Town

The battle over baboons goes well beyond Simon’s Town. Many other suburbs on the peninsula south of Cape Town have similar conflicts. The city says there are around a dozen troops and nearly 500 baboons impinging on urban areas. The atmosphere is tense.

In one suburb, residents used sticks and pepper spray to chase off baboons, sparking a clash with animal activists. In another, a woman won a protection order against a baboon activist over false accusations that she killed a baboon. An especially troublesome baboon identified as a ringleader in home raids was removed from one area, causing a public outcry.

Human-wildlife conflict is common in Africa, but usually in a rural setting where farmers fight off animals that destroy their crops or kill their livestock. Cape Town is one of the last major cities in the world with free-ranging baboons, Oelofse said.

A small town grapples with the debate

In Simon’s Town, Oelofse said residents on opposite sides of the debate have vandalized each other’s cars with battery acid. Resident Peter Willis had to organize mediation sessions for the “warring parties” in an attempt to stop the town from fracturing in its battle over baboons after the social media debate got out of control.

The city has banned baboon walking tours run by a wildlife advocacy group and discourages the filming of baboons to defuse public tensions. Feeding baboons in Cape Town is strictly prohibited.

But Oelofse insisted there’s no conservation value in keeping them in Simon’s Town. They live on human junk food, get hit by vehicles, mauled by dogs and die by consuming rat poison, and effectively they’re no longer wild, he said.

“They’ll come sit on your table if you’re eating outdoors and that’s not normal behavior for a baboon,” Oelofse said, adding they take tiles off roofs to break into houses through the ceiling, or smash windows and force open doors.

“These are all learned housebreaking techniques,” he said. “We have a situation where we see no value for baboons, no value for people.”

The well-being of humans and animals collides

Willis has been on the sharp end of baboon break-ins at his home. Once, baboons got in while he and his wife were away and broke jars, left paw prints all over the walls and ceilings, tore down the curtains and “ran amok,” he said.

Another time he came face-to-face with a large male baboon sitting on his kitchen counter. The baboon opened the fridge, Willis threw a tin at it and it ran out, snatching a bag of biscuits on the way.

Willis agrees with the plan for the Simon’s Town troops after 15 years of having to be on guard. Baboons in urban areas simply don’t work, he said. “I think the baboons are going to have a perfectly good end to life.”

But primatologist David Gaynor, who lives in the nearby suburb of Scarborough, has urged the city to employ another solution: a fence that stops baboons entering Simon’s Town but doesn’t completely enclose them. The city plans fencing like that in other suburbs but says it won’t work for Simon’s Town.

Gaynor said Table Mountain is a national park and while it’s unique in that it spills over into parts of a city, it’s a conservation area first and saving baboons and biodiversity should be the priority.

“They’ve been here for 2 million years interacting with the environment,” Gaynor said. “Surely we can’t be so arrogant.”

___

Imray reported from Cape Town, South Africa.

Caine Prize Clears Zimbabwean Author of AI Writing Allegations and Adds New Rules

A customer browses for books at a bookstore in Harare, Zimbabwe, Oct. 14, 2026. (AP Photo/Aaron Ufumeli, File)

By Farai Mutsaka

4:07 AM EST, November 12, 2026

HARARE, Zimbabwe (AP) — The Caine Prize for African Writing has cleared Zimbabwean author Simbarashe Kundizeza of using artificial intelligence to write this year’s award-winning story, but also announced new measures to guard against the use of generative AI in submissions.

Kundizeza said Thursday he felt “relieved” that the allegations raised in an article by The Atlantic magazine had been dismissed.

“It was not necessary in the first place, I am happy to put all this behind me and continue with my writing journey,” he said.

The allegations had sparked a wider debate on social media, with some questioning whether Black authors are being unfairly targeted by AI-related accusations.

The Caine Prize for African Writing said Wednesday it considered “the matter closed” after an internal review that included “rigorous” interviews with the author and metadata analysis of drafts.

“We feel the evidence is clear and have made the decision that Simbarashe’s award stands,” Ellah Wakatama, chair of the Caine Prize, said. “We look forward to awarding as well as celebrating with Simbarashe in Zimbabwe before the end of the year.”

Kundizeza’s “The Blue Fighter” won this year’s $10,000 Caine Prize for African Writing in October. But a report in The Atlantic magazine subsequently said that AI detection tool Pangram had indicated the entire story was AI-generated, with the exception of an excerpt from a poem by another author.

Kundizeza denied the allegations, insisting that the story, centered on family relationships and economic hardship, was entirely his own work that reflected his family’s life during Zimbabwe’s years of economic turmoil.

He said “aspects of the story, including characters and the setting” were drawn from events in his own life, describing it as “a deeply personal story about economic collapse and familial relationships.”

Alongside its decision to uphold the award, the Caine Prize announced new measures it said would strengthen safeguards against use of generative AI. They include AI declarations from publishers submitting stories and from all shortlisted writers, along with an “AI use policy for guidance.”

Brooklyn Building Collapse Killed 2 Children and 6 Adults, Mayor Says

by ANTHONY IZAGUIRRE, JENNIFER PELTZ and KATHY McCORMACK 

Associated Press

November 12, 2026

A view of the site where a building collapsed Nov. 11 in Brooklyn. Credit: Yuki Iwamura/AP

NEW YORK (AP) — Crews operating heavy equipment hoisted chunks of debris Thursday in the search for more victims in the rubble of a collapsed Brooklyn apartment building that killed at least eight people, including two children.

The three-story building gave way while construction workers were digging Wednesday afternoon at an adjacent lot, causing New York City’s mayor to order inspections at about 100 building sites involving companies related to the project.

“If there is anyone, or any entity, operating in this city that bears responsibility for what happened, we will hold them fully accountable,” Mayor Zohran Mamdani said during a news conference.

Investigators have not determined what caused the collapse that injured 18 others, including four firefighters, Mamdani said.

One witness said he watched bricks fall minutes before the disaster while a woman in a neighboring building said she and fellow residents blamed vibrations from the construction for cracks that appeared in their apartment walls.

Emergency workers used power saws and pickaxes to get through the debris, pulling four victims out of the rubble in the early hours of Thursday. Hours later, excavators removed larger piles of the wreckage so searchers could get deeper into the construction pit, said New York Fire Commissioner Lillian Bonsignore.

“We always assume there are more people there until we can access the ground,” Bonsignore said. “So until we remove some of the bigger debris and are able to search beneath them, this will remain a rescue operation”

Victims were from multiple countries

Among those killed and injured were people from Mexico, Colombia, Ecuador and Trinidad, Mamdani said. Two of the dead were construction workers, he said.

He described how some workers who survived joined firefighters in digging out survivors, thanking “those who ran toward danger when this building collapsed, and in the hours afterward.”

Witnesses describe the immediate aftermath and destruction

James Williams, who works at a deli across the street, said he heard loud banging at the site all day Wednesday and looked outside to see bricks falling. “Two minutes later, the building collapsed,” he said.

As the building crumbled and exposed the neighboring building, Williams spotted a woman on a staircase. “There wasn’t anything I could do,” he said, his voice cracking.

Customers and stylists at a nearby hair salon jumped up and ran onto the sidewalk as the building fell.

“We heard the boom and we all rushed outside and saw smoke and dust everywhere,” said hairstylist Brigitte Anama.

She saw emergency workers pulling people from the rubble, including what appeared to be a child. “People were saying, ‘Pray for the baby, pray for the baby,’” Anama said.

Dervie Mapp, who lives along the construction site, said she and others complained for months about the project. Her landlord brought engineers into the building, but residents never received an inspection report, she said.

Rescuers with dogs searched through the night

This was the second high-profile structural problem with a building in New York in the past five months. In July, several buildings in Manhattan were evacuated after support columns buckled inside a skyscraper that was formerly the headquarters of Pfizer.

First responders in Brooklyn worked to clear through a massive heap that included mattresses, a broken sink and a refrigerator tossed on its side. Among the belongings scattered in the rubble were vinyl records, clothes and shoes.

Rescue dogs sniffed piles of twisted wood and brick dotted with brightly colored clothing.

Firefighters pulled a pregnant woman from the rubble Wednesday, hoisted her up on a stretcher and rushed her to a waiting ambulance. Others were rescued as the night wore on.

The fire commissioner said the search would not end despite heavy rain Thursday afternoon.

Building records show there were four apartments on the upper two floors and a commercial unit on the ground floor of the collapsed building.

A construction worker from Ecuador was among those killed

The Consulate of Ecuador in New York said José Luis Caguana Cosquillo from Ecuador was among those found dead.

His brother told WNBC-TV that he died while working at the construction site. He was an immigrant from Ecuador who had been in the U.S. for about six years and had a pregnant wife and a young child, Carlos Caguana said.

“He was the sole provider for the family. Now that he’s gone, she is going through an immense amount of pain,” Caguana said.

The surrounding blocks along Flatbush Avenue, a busy thoroughfare in Brooklyn, are tightly packed with mostly older brick buildings and a few newly built apartment complexes. A mix of Caribbean and Mexican restaurants reflects the diversity of the neighborhood.

Inspectors reported violations at the construction site this year

New York City’s buildings commissioner, Ahmed Tigani, said Wednesday that construction workers were excavating the empty lot next door when the building buckled. The city’s Department of Buildings is investigating what caused the collapse.

The architect, property owner and general contractor listed in city records have not responded to phone and email messages seeking comment.

City officials said a stop work order was issued in March after inspectors concluded the building next door was being demolished without adequate overhead protection such as netting to shield neighboring buildings, the department said in an emailed statement.

In April, inspectors found that the demolition work had resumed in violation of the stop work order, the department said. Work was allowed to continue in May after the problems were corrected, it said.

The project has active permits for excavation and foundation work.

___

McCormack reported from Concord, New Hampshire. Associated Press writers Yuki Iwamura in New York; Dave Collins in Hartford, Connecticut; Scott Bauer in Madison, Wisconsin; Hannah Fingerhut in Des Moines, Iowa; R.J. Rico in Atlanta; Laura Turbay in Little Rock, Arkansas; and John Seewer in Toledo, Ohio, contributed.

Thursday, November 12, 2026

Black Workers Still Feel Strains Despite October’s Hiring Gains

by Karen Juanita Carrillo

November 12, 2026

Amsterdam News

For Black women 20 and older, unemployment dropped to 6.5%, but some 72,000 fewer are now employed. (Credit: Pexels photo)

Black unemployment dropped from 7.0% in September to 6.6% in October, but it was still above the 3.7% rate of white workers, the latest government figures show. Employers were able to add 165,000 payroll jobs during the month, while overall unemployment stood at 4.1%. This made the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ October jobs report appear to be positive, but fewer Black Americans are working according to the report.

Cantrell Dumas, a senior researcher at the Joint Center for Political and Economic Studies, cautioned against celebrating the October jobs report. “Once you get past the numbers, you realize that it’s more smoke and mirrors than anything else,” he said.

For Black workers, 2026 has been an uneven year. Black unemployment was at 7.1% in March and 7.3% in April, before easing to 6.6% in June, 6.3% in July and 6.0% in August. In September it jumped to 7.0%. October’s decline was generally minor.

Black employment declined by 56,000 in October, while the number of Black people outside the labor force increased by 186,000. Participation — the share of people working or actively seeking work — fell from 62.5% to 62.0%. People not looking or unavailable for work generally are not counted as unemployed.

Dumas said it’s unclear where those workers went. Caregiving for family members and entrepreneurship were possibilities, he said.

Among Black adults 20 and older, women’s unemployment went down to 6.5%, but participation fell to 61.3%, and employment declined by 72,000. Men’s unemployment fell to 5.3%, while participation rose to 68.4% and employment increased by 129,000.

For Black teenagers ages 16–19, unemployment rose from 19.9% in September to 23.3% in October, compared to 12.2% for white teens. In October, approximately 625,000 Black teens were employed, and 190,000 were unemployed. Summer data for the 16–24 age group show that young Black workers were predominantly employed in leisure, hospitality, and retail.

In 2025, 18.4% of employed Black men worked in transportation and material-moving occupations like driving forklifts, trucks, and cranes and working in jobs that utilize conveyor systems. Black women were in professional, service, and office work; 26.8% worked in service occupations.

Public-sector jobs used to be where white-collar Black workers could be guaranteed fair pay and stability because it was where antidiscrimination protections were more likely to be enforced. But recent federal workforce cuts have reduced the number of those jobs. Dēmos analyst Daniella Zessoules notes in her blog, “Black Women Are Being Left Behind in a Changing Labor Market,” that public-sector job losses outweighed Black women’s 2025 gains in education and health care, creating a net loss of 79,000 jobs, alongside 45,000 federal jobs lost in 2026.

October brought 42,000 health care jobs and 25,000 transportation and warehousing jobs nationally. But Zessoules says federal cuts and DEI rollbacks were potential contributors to worsening Black employment.

“An economy adding jobs isn’t necessarily an economy creating equitable opportunities,” Zessoules writes. “To understand whether the labor market is working for working people and families, we must look beyond how many jobs are added and ask where jobs are added, where they’re disappearing, and who has a fair chance of finding work.

As a new Congress takes shape,” she continued, “policymakers must focus not only on creating jobs but on ensuring that workers, and Black women in particular, have access to the work they want and dismantling the structural barriers that limit Black women’s ability to thrive in the labor market.”

Dumas urged incoming lawmakers to look at the policies that operated successfully during the post-COVID recovery, when unemployment improved across races. “Look into what policies were in place during a time where Black unemployment was at its all-time low –– and not just Black unemployment, unemployment in general, for all races.”

“What was in place? What had transpired? What was it that boosted the economy to the way or to the point where everyone was within a percentage point of each other? I don’t know, but it was very close in terms of the overall unemployment rate. So, I would think that if I’m a new senator, a new representative, I’d look into policies from when the economy was booming and see if we can copy what was in place then.”

EDITORIAL: A Battle is Won, But the War is Not Over!

Amsterdam News

November 12, 2026

Nevada Gov.-elect Aaron Ford poses with volunteers and supporters after his gubernatorial race win. (John Locher/AP)

Every Friday, get the latest arts and culture happenings.

Amid the celebratory action after the “blue wave” last Tuesday, two astonishing African American victories were not as broadly mentioned as they deserve: Democrat Aaron Ford’s win in Nevada’s gubernatorial race and Democrat Janeese Lewis George taking the Washington, D.C., mayoral contest to replace the outgoing Muriel Bowser.

Ford joins Keisha Lance Bottoms in Georgia, Republican Byron Donalds in Florida, Wes Moore in Maryland, and David Crowley in Wisconsin as Black governors — an unprecedented number. Lewis George is also part of a unique ensemble, joining Mayor Zohran Mamdani of New York City, Katie Wilson of Seattle, Nithya Raman of Los Angeles, and David Morales in Providence, R.I., as Democratic Socialist mayors.

All of this looks good on paper, but in one sense, it’s just the halfway point and we must still endure a president who has executive and veto power and is known to be very vindictive after suffering a defeat. Donald Trump is like a wounded tiger, which makes him all the more dangerous.

The several historic firsts, including a record number of women, will certainly test the push for unity among the Democrats, with some already stating they will not support Chuck Schumer at the helm in the Senate. Hakeem Jeffries, as the potential House leader, may face a similar fractious constituency.

The next 24 months, like the recent two years of Trump, are sure to be tumultuous. Let’s hope the Democrats take advantage of having the GOP on the ropes and go for the knockout.

Sure, we have reason to celebrate after enduring such repressive and demagoguery from the Trump administration, but we must remember, as we did during the civil rights fights, to keep our eyes on the prize and to know that we have won one battle but the war is not over.

Chris Van Hollen Says He Will Run for Senate Majority Leader

The announcement is a setback for longtime Democratic leader Chuck Schumer, who remains favored to win.

Jordain Carne, Politico

11/12/2026, 10:16pm ET

Maryland Sen. Chris Van Hollen said Thursday that he will run for majority leader, challenging longtime Democratic leader Chuck Schumer.

Van Hollen said in a statement that the midterm election results are a sign Americans want “change” not only from “Donald Trump’s disastrous policies” but also from a “status quo that isn’t working for working people.”

“It’s now on us to meet this moment, and to do that we need new leadership. This is not about any one person — it’s about answering the call of the American people,” he said in the statement.

Van Hollen’s decision is a setback to Schumer, who remains favored to become leader but had previously predicted that he would not have a challenge. Democrats will hold their caucus elections next month.

Schumer has repeatedly predicted since the Democrats won a majority in last week’s midterms that he will be elected majority leader. In a statement after Van Hollen’s announcement Thursday, he said he has already locked up the votes in the race.

“I welcome any discussion about the future of our caucus and the important work ahead. I’m proud of what we’ve accomplished together — 55 seats and counting is an amazing result — and I have the votes to continue serving as Democratic Leader,” Schumer said in a social media post.

“I look forward to leading our new Democratic majority and delivering for the American people,” he added.

Van Hollen said in an MSNOW interview he had the support of more than 10 of the 55 Democratic senators who are known to be voting but acknowledged that he was the “underdog” in the race.

“I’ve gotten feedback from members of the caucus,” Van Hollen added. “And my view is this is very much in flux. … People will have to make a decision one way or the other.”

Several Senate Democrats — including Ruben Gallego of Arizona, Angela Alsobrooks of Maryland and Kirsten Gillibrand of New York — have publicly said they will support Schumer for leader. Several other Democratic senators who were granted anonymity to discuss the sensitive leadership race have said either in interviews or through their offices that they intend to vote for Schumer during the closed-door election.

Sen. Angus King (I-Maine), who caucuses with Democrats, said in a statement Thursday night that he is backing Schumer for leader, calling him “one of the principal architects of the most successful election in modern history.”

But Schumer, 75, has emerged as a frequent target for the party’s base, which began calling for his ouster last year after he helped advance a GOP funding bill to avert a shutdown just a couple of months into Donald Trump’s second term.

Even as Schumer has worked to try to shore up his standing within the caucus since then, progressives in his party haven’t forgiven him, and a crop of incoming senators — including Abdul El-Sayed of Michigan, Peggy Flanagan of Minnesota and Troy Jackson of Maine — have said they do not plan to support him.

El-Sayed and Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) said publicly Thursday they would back Van Hollen.

It’s the culmination of a two-year transformation of a longtime fixture of the Democratic establishment. Van Hollen, 67, has held public office continuously since 1991 — spending 14 years in the House, some of it in leadership, before being elected to the Senate in 2016.

But Van Hollen has grown more critical of party leaders in recent years, particularly their approach to President Donald Trump and the U.S.-Israel relationship. He jumped into the national spotlight last year when he became the first U.S. lawmaker to visit the El Salvador prison where the administration was sending scores of deportees — including a Maryland man, Kilmar Ábrego García, who had been mistakenly deported in contravention of a court order.

He said earlier this year that he was eyeing a 2028 presidential bid as some Democrats privately speculated last month that a senator with higher ambitions might challenge Schumer in a profile-raising bid.

Van Hollen’s thinking on the leadership race evolved after Democrats’ sweeping election win, a grassroots push for change atop the caucus and a flood of supportive calls, a Senate aide granted anonymity to describe his thinking previously told POLITICO.

Van Hollen told reporters this week that he didn’t believe Schumer should have a “coronation.”

“We should not support anybody for leader without a very clear plan,” he said, “and as you know, there are many people who think that a change is required.”

Van Hollen Says He Will Challenge Schumer for Senate Majority Leader

Senator Chris Van Hollen of Maryland has emerged as a favorite of Democrats seeking an alternative to Senator Chuck Schumer, who says he has the votes to win.

By Carl Hulse

Reporting from Capitol Hill

Nov. 12, 2026

11:11 p.m. ET

Senator Chris Van Hollen of Maryland announced on Thursday that he would challenge Senator Chuck Schumer of New York for majority leader, setting up a clash among Democrats just as they were celebrating their new majority and planning for a takeover of Congress in January.

The move by Mr. Van Hollen, a progressive Democrat elected to the Senate in 2016 after seven terms in the House representing the Washington, D.C., suburbs, comes as some Democratic senators and activists have called for an alternative to Mr. Schumer, a moderate whom they regard as too tied to the party establishment to lead a newly energized party forward in the next Congress.

Making his announcement in an interview on MS Now on Thursday evening, Mr. Van Hollen said his challenge to Mr. Schumer was “not about any one individual.” Instead, he said, it was to ensure that Democrats answered “the call of the American people” in the midterm elections, which he said was to “bring down costs” and end the war against Iran.

He said he had spoken to a large number of Democratic senators, including the incoming members, and did not believe that Mr. Schumer had a lock on the race, saying he had “more than 10” of the 55 Democratic senators and senators-elect behind him.

“Am I the underdog?” he said. “Yes.”

Mr. Van Hollen, who is also said to be weighing a run for president in 2028, had emerged as the favorite to challenge Mr. Schumer for the post and had expressed increasing willingness to do so in recent days.

Senator Bernie Sanders, an independent from Vermont who aligns with Democrats, said this week that he would oppose Mr. Schumer and had encouraged Mr. Van Hollen to become a candidate.

On Thursday night, Senator-elect Abdul El-Sayed of Michigan, who during his campaign called on Mr. Van Hollen to seek the post, greeted his announcement enthusiastically, saying he was “proud” to endorse him as majority leader.

“Last week, Michiganders rejected the failed status quo and the politics that too often leaves families behind,” Mr. El-Sayed said in a statement. “But we need to earn our mandate. That demands new leadership.”

Senate Democrats are scheduled to vote behind closed doors on Dec. 1 to determine who will be their leader when their party takes the Senate majority on Jan. 4.

In a statement, Mr. Schumer said that he welcomed “a discussion about the future of our caucus and the important work ahead,” but had enough commitments of support from Senate Democrats to be re-elected as leader.

“I’m proud of what we’ve accomplished together — 55 seats and counting is an amazing result,” he said, adding: “I look forward to leading our new Democratic majority and delivering for the American people.”

Mr. Schumer oversaw the Senate Democratic campaign effort that has flipped at least eight seats, with the Democrat Scott Colom on Wednesday called as the winner in the Mississippi Senate race. The Alaska Senate race result has not been called, but the Democrat Mary Peltola is slightly ahead there.

Despite that success, some in the ranks of Senate Democrats have called for a broad discussion of party leadership going forward and a debate over the agenda the party should pursue.

Other Democrats say that the leadership fight is distracting from the stunning victory Democrats recorded on Nov. 3 and hurting their preparation for January.

“We were at 47-53 and now we are at 55, 56,” said Senator John Fetterman, Democrat of Pennsylvania and a strong supporter of Mr. Schumer. He added: “I don’t understand why that’s a conversation.”

On Thursday night, Senator Brian Schatz, Democrat of Hawaii, said he welcomed a conversation “about the path ahead,” but urged his colleagues not to draw out that process. He endorsed Mr. Schumer, whom he credited with leading the party to victory.

“We must move quickly to vote, unify, and get to work,” Mr. Schatz said.

Senator Angus King of Maine, the other independent who caucuses with Democrats, also threw his support behind Mr. Schumer in a statement, crediting him with engineering a historically successful election result.

“Chuck has outlined an aggressive plan for the new Democratic majority, which is directly responsive to the message we heard from the voters, and he has the experience and unique mastery of the Senate process to make it happen,” Mr. King said. “Why would you fire the manager when you just won the World Series?”

Mr. Van Hollen, 67, is the child of a diplomat and was elected to the House in 2002 after entering the race as an underdog in a very competitive primary while serving in the Maryland legislature.

In the House, he became a close ally to Speaker Nancy Pelosi and a leading voice on budget issues. In 2008, he led the House campaign effort as Democrats expanded their majority when Barack Obama was elected president and also led the campaign team in 2010.

Mr. Van Hollen was seen as a potential future speaker in the House, but that prospect had seemed far off given Ms. Pelosi’s hold on the office. When Barbara Mikulski of Baltimore was set to retire from the Senate in 2016, he sought her seat and won. Given his experience, Senate Democrats immediately put him in charge of their campaign organization.

In the Senate, Mr. Van Hollen has focused on budget issues and foreign policy. He has been an outspoken proponent of cutting off money for the war against Iran.

On Thursday, he said Democrats’ Senate campaign arm should not take any funding from AIPAC, the pro-Israel lobbying group that many progressives have shunned in recent years.

Progressive activists have urged that Mr. Schumer, 75, face a challenge to remaining in the position. Donors and organizations including MoveOn, Indivisible and the Working Families Party are likely to back and mobilize members on behalf of Mr. Van Hollen, according to a person familiar with progressive groups’ strategy who spoke about it on the condition of anonymity. Some of the donors plan to threaten to back primary challenges against any Democratic senator running for re-election in 2028 who does not come out in support of him, the person said.

Mr. Schumer and his allies have been adamant that he has more than enough votes to hold the position. But secret ballot leadership votes can be unpredictable. Some senators have refrained from going public with their support to avoid coming under pressure from those urging that Mr. Schumer be deposed.

“Circumstances change,” Mr. Van Hollen said. “It is one thing to have someone’s support when you’re the only choice. I think a little democracy in the Senate Democratic Caucus is a good thing.”

Lisa Lerer and Reid J. Epstein contributed reporting.

Carl Hulse is the chief Washington correspondent for The Times, primarily writing about Congress and national political races and issues. He has nearly four decades of experience reporting in the nation’s capital.

Wednesday, November 11, 2026

European Demonstrations and Strikes Continue

From France to Spain the workers and youth are demanding an end to austerity

By Abayomi Azikiwe

Editor, Pan-African News Wire

November 11, 2026

Political Review

On Saturday November 7 French workers and students went into the streets once again demanding relief from the deteriorating social and economic conditions.

In France these mass demonstrations and stay-aways have been taking place since mid-September.

The November 7 actions represented the fourth straight Saturday in which people held nationwide demonstrations and rebellions. Just two days before there was a two-day general strike throughout France impacting various sectors of the national economy.

Led by high school students as a result of the lack of teachers and dilapidated buildings, the unrest quickly spread to encompass labor unions and the resurrection of the “Yellow Vests” movement which was centered around escalating costs of transportation. France under President Emmanuel Macron has faced increasing police repression and a sharp decline in living standards.

The situation in France and other European states cannot be viewed in isolation from developments in the United States. Pressure placed upon Western European capitalist states through the US tariffs policy, the Russian Special Military Operation in Ukraine and the unprovoked war by the Trump administration and the State of Israel all have triggered inflationary spirals. 

Although the European NATO states have not entered directly into the war against Iran, the impact has been clear. In the United Kingdom the arrest of several people traveling near the Royal Air Force Fairford base was prompted by the White House which wants to link these individuals to the Islamic Republic of Iran. 

These accusations and prosecutions only add further economic and political burdens on the UK government which has serious problems related to unemployment and the decline in public services. Demonstrations and strikes have not yet erupted in the UK although in previous years there have been industrial actions in various sectors including healthcare, transportation and the civil service.

Trump during the early period of his second non-consecutive term demanded that other North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) governments allocate five percent of their national budgets towards defense expenditures. The strain of increasing military costs required cutbacks in other areas of national life. 

These mandates placed upon the French government has compounded an already mounting debt crisis. In Europe overall, the debt burden is 88.8% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). 

A similar concern exists as it is related to the US as the national debt has climbed to more than $40 trillion. An estimated $7.8 trillion has been attributed to the nearly six years that Trump has held the presidency. 

Expanding Unrest Throughout Europe

In a mapping analysis published by Al Jazeera on the recent demonstrations in France and other European states, the Armed Conflict Location and Event Data (ACLED) indicates clearly the broad character of the unrest on the continent. The demonstrations and strikes in France have prompted similar actions in several other states.

In the Al Jazeera report it points out that:

“France is not protesting alone. Since mid-September, demonstrations over rising living costs, low wages and a lack of public services have broken out in 30 other European countries, from Portugal to Poland. Between September 15 and October 30, more than 1,700 protests and riots of 100 or more people took place across Europe, according to an analysis of ACLED data. Although protests in other countries did not reach the same scale as the rallies in France, they may be a sign of discontent spilling over, Alberto Alemanno, professor of European Union law and policy at HEC Paris Business School, told Al Jazeera last month.” (https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/11/8/mapping-how-frances-protest-wave-spread-across-europe)

On November 11, there was a one-day general strike in Spain, the first one in 14 years. Millions took the streets to protest the rising inflation which has created a serious housing shortage. 

Participation in the Spanish strike was reported to be as a high as 90%. The strongest level of support was in the coastal regions of Catalonia and Andalucía where the rising costs for housing has created enormous problems for working people.

Even in France, the flashpoint of the European unrest, the people have by no means exhausted their expressions of discontent particularly among the workers and youth. A new round of mass actions and strikes were scheduled to resume on November 17.

In response to the unrest in France, 70,000 law-enforcement agents have been deployed during October and November. Hundreds of people have been arrested while others have suffered serious injuries. 

On what was anticipated for the actions on November 17, an English language French news website has reported:

“Several unions have come together to announce a second day of major ‘interprofessional’ strike action – a ‘grève générale’ – on November 17.  Unions including the CGT, l’UNSA, la FSU, Solidaires, CFE-CGC and FA-FP made the announcement following a meeting with the government on Monday November 9. More unions may back the strike before next Tuesday. The unions are once again calling on private- and public-sector workers to strike, as well as for retirees, pupils, university students, and gilets jaunes protesters to join demonstrations. Marches will be held in cities across France, and unions will look to replicate the numbers seen at the first round of strikes held on November 5. More information on disruption will be available closer to the time, but it is possible that local services, transport, healthcare, and high-street stores are all impacted.” (https://www.connexionfrance.com/news/strikes-and-protests-in-france-in-november-2026/827359)

These series of strikes and rebellions in France and other European states are a reflection of the international crisis within the capitalist system. The Pentagon war policies and the failure to address inflation have worsened the burgeoning class divisions throughout the European continent, the US and other geopolitical regions of the globe. 

In Europe, the UK as well as the US, the rise of far right and neo-fascist political parties has heightened tensions on racial and class levels. In the UK, the Reform UK party has become the largest political manifestation of the efforts to scapegoat migrants and oppressed groups. 

France has witnessed the rise of the National Rally which is as equally anti-immigrant as Reform UK in Britain. Germany has seen the Alternatives for Germany (AFD) gain seats in Saxony-Anhalt, where they won 44.5% of the vote in the last election. 

A national poll during May 2026 placed the AFD with 27% of the national electoral support. However, so far, other political parties have refused to form governing coalitions with the AFD due to their extreme political views. 

In the US, the MAGA Republicans suffered huge losses in the midterm elections. It will be interesting to see how the upcoming elections in France during 2027 will reflect the various political views which are competing inside the country.

Prospects for the Left in the Upcoming National Elections

The presidential elections in France are scheduled to be held on April 18. The left-wing party France Unbowed headed by Jean-Luc Melenchon is seeking to gain broader support in light of the growing militancy among the workers and oppressed. 

Melenchon and his party has issued a program entitled “A Shared Future” which seeks to address the growing economic and political crisis gripping France. Melenchon has participated alongside the students and workers in the most recent mass demonstrations.

France 24 news website provided an assessment of the political manifesto of France Unbowed, saying:

“Hard-left French presidential candidate Jean-Luc Mélenchon pledged to raise the minimum wage and restore the country's retirement age to 60 in a speech launching his 2027 election program on Saturday. Mélenchon, 75, ⁠is viewed as the strongest contender on the left and recent opinion polls have shown him reaching the presidential runoff next April against far-right candidate Marine Le Pen – but also indicate ⁠he would lose in the second round. Taking aim at the center-right Macron, he referred to recent demonstrations and rioting in France over the past months. ‘We are living through a strange moment. It is the death throes of the Macron era marked by savagery, police brutality, and the unpredictable, violent outbursts at the end of demonstrations,’ he said. He accused Macron of presiding over a ‘dark end to his reign’ and said that the far right under Le Pen had ‘no idea other than racism’. His manifesto, titled ‘L'Avenir en commun’ (‘A Shared Future’), is the fifth edition of the platform of his party, France Unbowed (LFI), and largely reaffirms policies that have formed the backbone of Mélenchon's previous presidential bids.” (https://www.france24.com/en/france/20261107-french-presidential-hopeful-m%C3%A9lenchon-launches-campaign-by-vowing-lower-retirement-age)

The failures of President Macron and Prime Minister Sebastien Lecornu to raise the living standards in France provides openings for the left. Although Lecornu has offered reforms related to education and the rising cost of living, it is unlikely that his policy proposals will result in improvements in the social conditions of the workers and youth inside the country.