Map of the West African nation of Guinea where over 150 people have been killed by the military and the police. Demonstrations were held opposing the plans of the military leader to seek public office.
Originally uploaded by Pan-African News Wire File Photos
08:02 Mecca time, 05:02 GMT
Guinea set for presidential run-off
Observers hope this election could end decades of military rule in the bauxite exporting nation
Guinea is set to hold a run-off presidential election later this month after no clear winner emerged from a first round vote last Sunday.
Cellou Dalein Diallo, a former prime minister, won the first round, taking 39.72 per cent of the vote, far more than his nearest rival Alpha Conde, a veteran opposition leader, who won 20.67 per cent, the national electoral commission (CENI) has said.
Sidya Toure, another former prime minister, came third with 15.6 per cent of votes, the CENI said.
If the provisional results are confirmed, the two front-runners will face off in a July 18 run-off.
"Subject to the validation of results by the supreme court, the two candidates who have obtained the most votes go forward into the second round," Ben Sekou Sylla, president of the CENI, told reporters on Friday.
Defeated candidates have eight days to challenge the results in the supreme court, which then has three days to make a ruling.
Best chance
The poll has been billed as the best chance for the West African state, the world's number one exporter of aluminium ore bauxite, to emerge from half a century of dictatorship.
Lydie Boka, a political risk consultant, said the final round of voting will be close, and has the potential to lead to a power sharing deal, as has been seen in Kenya and Zimbabwe.
Under this situation, third place Toure could be the kingmaker, Boka said.
A succession of military and authoritarian leaders have controlled the country of 10 million since it won independence from France in 1958.
Results had been due on Wednesday but Guinea's supreme court gave election organisers an extra 48 hours to publish results because of "difficulties concerning logistics, transport and security".
Almost 4,000 local and foreign observers had been deployed for the election and have said that the vote went as well as it could have, considering the poor state of infrastructure and a lack of democratic tradition.
A number of candidates including Diallo and Conde, however, have alledged fraud and ballot stuffingoccured during the vote.
If successful, the election is likely to attract new investment and lead to an increase in foreign aid.
Said Djinnit, the United Nations special representative for West Africa, has urged "all candidates and their supporters to show restraint and civility in order to preserve the atomosphere of calm and serenity".
Source: Agencies
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